When most people think about gum disease, they imagine red, swollen gums or the risk of tooth loss. But the truth is, the impact of gum disease goes far beyond your mouth. At Marietta Smile Gallery, we believe in taking a whole-body approach to oral health and understanding the broader effects of gum disease is a vital part of that.
The Oral-Systemic Link
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, begins with the buildup of plaque and bacteria around the gumline. If left untreated, it can lead to infection and inflammation. While this starts in the mouth, the bacteria and inflammation can enter the bloodstream and affect other parts of the body.
Heart Disease
Research has shown a strong connection between gum disease and cardiovascular issues. Inflammation caused by periodontal disease may increase the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream and contribute to plaque buildup in the arteries; a condition known as atherosclerosis.
Diabetes
Gum disease can make it more difficult for people with diabetes to control their blood sugar. Conversely, individuals with poorly managed diabetes are more susceptible to infections, including gum infections. This two-way relationship makes periodontal care essential for diabetes management.
Respiratory Issues
Bacteria from the mouth can be inhaled into the lungs, increasing the risk of respiratory infections such as pneumonia, especially in older adults or those with compromised immune systems. This risk is heightened in individuals with chronic conditions like COPD, where the immune system is already weakened and less able to fight off infection.
Pregnancy Complications
Pregnant individuals with gum disease may face a higher risk of premature birth and low birth weight. Inflammatory responses in the body may play a role in these complications, making prenatal dental care especially important.
Protecting Your Health Starts with Your Smile
Preventing and treating gum disease isn’t just about maintaining a healthy smile—it’s a critical step toward protecting your overall health. Regular dental cleanings, good oral hygiene habits at home, and early treatment of gingivitis can significantly reduce your risk of systemic complications.
Schedule Your Periodontal Exam Today
Your oral health is deeply connected to your overall well-being. Gum disease doesn’t just impact your teeth and gums, it can contribute to serious health issues throughout your body. We’re committed to helping you protect both your smile and your systemic health through compassionate, comprehensive care.
Keep your smile and body healthy for years to come by booking your periodontal exam with Marietta Smile Gallery. Contact our office in Marietta, Georgia, by calling (770) 809-1500 to book an appointment today.
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